Smallscale mining and cleaner production issues in Zambia
Mar 01, 2003#0183;#32;Smallscale mining (SSM) is defined in various ways in different countries. However, in Zambia, according to the Mines and Minerals Act of 1995, four types of mineral rights are issued for SSM. As Table 1 indicates, the types of minerals mined and size of an area determines the definition of SSM. A holder of a gemstone license or SSM license may be compelled to obtain a largescale mining license